Last spring's pre-emergent window, largest Michigan cities
Each bar runs from the day the soil held 50°F to the day it held 55°F (2026).
- 50°F to 55°F
Every Michigan city
Spring 2026 dates and today's verdict.
| City | Held 50°F (2026) | Held 55°F (2026) | Soil today | Today |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Detroit, MI | Apr 13 | May 17 | 52°F | Season over |
| Grand Rapids, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 48°F | Season over |
| Sterling Heights, MI | Apr 13 | May 16 | 52°F | Season over |
| Ann Arbor, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 49°F | Season over |
| Lansing, MI | May 17 | May 27 | 49°F | Season over |
| Flint, MI | May 17 | May 27 | 48°F | Season over |
| Livonia, MI | Apr 13 | May 16 | 53°F | Season over |
| Kalamazoo, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 49°F | Season over |
| Waterford, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 48°F | Season over |
| Battle Creek, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 49°F | Season over |
| Saginaw, MI | May 17 | May 27 | 48°F | Season over |
| Midland, MI | May 16 | May 26 | 48°F | Season over |
| Muskegon, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 49°F | Season over |
| Holland, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 49°F | Season over |
| Jackson, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 49°F | Season over |
| Port Huron, MI | May 17 | May 27 | 48°F | Season over |
| Mount Pleasant, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 48°F | Season over |
| Marquette, MI | May 26 | May 27 | 44°F | Season over |
| Adrian, MI | May 16 | May 18 | 49°F | Season over |
| Monroe, MI | Apr 13 | May 18 | 50°F | Season over |
| Traverse City, MI | May 17 | May 26 | 47°F | Season over |
Crabgrass seeds start to germinate once the top 2 to 4 inches of soil stay near 55°F for several days. A pre-emergent works as a barrier in the soil, so it has to be down and watered in before that: the usual advice is to apply it while the soil holds 50 to 55°F. The dates here are when the modelled soil began to hold each temperature last spring; this year's window will move with the weather, which is why each city page shows today's reading and the 7-day forecast.
Questions
- When should I put down crabgrass preventer in Michigan?
- When the soil holds 50 to 55°F. Last spring that was around May 17 to May 26 across 21 Michigan cities, earlier in the south and in cities.
- Is it too late to apply pre-emergent?
- Once the soil has held 55°F for a week or more, crabgrass is germinating and a pre-emergent will not stop the seedlings already up. Each city page says which side of that line it is on today.
Soil temperature today in Michigan →
Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); GeoNames gazetteer (cities15000) (GeoNames).