Kansas City, Missouri · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature today in Kansas City

59°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep
low 57°F · high 61°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 13 km from Kansas City

On a week ago
No change
59°F on Nov 4
Next 7 days
42–54°F
range of the daily averages forecast
Crabgrass pre-emergent
Season over
next window: when the soil holds 50°F
Held 55°F last spring
Mar 22
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: the day's low to high; green band: the 50–55°F pre-emergent window.

30°40°50°60°70°50–55°F windowNov 456789101112131415161759°46°
30°40°50°60°70°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8Nov 10Nov 12Nov 14Nov 1659°46°
  • Daily average
  • Low to high
  • 50–55°F window
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 458.7°F57.7°F60.2°Fanalysis
Nov 554.2°F51.7°F56.1°Fanalysis
Nov 652.3°F50.8°F53.2°Fanalysis
Nov 748.3°F44.9°F51.5°Fanalysis
Nov 850.7°F46.1°F56.8°Fanalysis
Nov 955.7°F51.5°F60.8°Fanalysis
Nov 1058.1°F54.1°F62.6°Fanalysis
Today58.9°F56.9°F60.6°Fforecast
Nov 1253.6°F52.3°F56.4°Fforecast
Nov 1345.7°F43.3°F47.1°Fforecast
Nov 1442.5°F39.0°F46.0°Fforecast
Nov 1543.8°F40.7°F47.7°Fforecast
Nov 1645.2°F41.5°F49.1°Fforecast
Nov 1746.1°F42.2°F50.3°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, grid cell at 39.00°N 94.50°W. Run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

What the soil says for each job

Today's verdicts use the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

JobSoil ruleToday
Crabgrass pre-emergentApply while the soil holds 50 to 55°F, before crabgrass germinates at about 55°FSeason over
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Mar 21 and 55°F from Mar 22.
Seed or overseed cool-season grassFescue, bluegrass and ryegrass germinate best in soil of 50 to 65°FToo late in the season
Past the usual Aug 15 to Oct 15 seeding window (54°F soil today).
Seed warm-season grassBermuda, zoysia and centipede need soil of 65°F or moreToo cold
54°F: under 65°F.
Plant out tomatoesTomato roots want soil of 60°F or more (check your frost date as well)Too cold
54°F: under 60°F.
Sow peas, lettuce and spinachCool-weather crops germinate once soil reaches about 40°FWarm enough
54°F: at or over 40°F.

The 2026 season so far

°F, daily average of the 0–4 in layer since 1 January (dashed = forecast). Dots: the days the soil began to hold 50°F and 55°F.

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHeld 50°F from Mar 2150° Mar 21Held 55°F from Mar 2255° Mar 22
10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JMMJSNHeld 50°F from Mar 2150° Mar 21Held 55°F from Mar 2255° Mar 22
  • Daily average
  • 50–55°F window
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS analyses, 4 a day. Dates use the 5-day mean, held for 10 days or more.

When the soil crossed each threshold

2026, from the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)Fell below (autumn 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuce can be sownFeb 10not yet
50°FPre-emergent window opensMar 21not yet
55°FCrabgrass can germinateMar 22not yet
60°FWarm enough for tomatoesMay 13not yet
65°FWarm-season grass seedMay 27not yet

Growing degree days in Kansas City

Base 50°F, from 1 January to Nov 8, at the Kansas City Dwtn Airport station (3.3 km).

GDD in 2026
5,380
to Nov 8
Same date in 2025
4,810
570 more this year
All of 2025
4,890
full-year total

A growing degree day is each degree that the day's average temperature runs above 50°F. Insects, weeds and crops develop by accumulated GDD, so the number says how far the season has run. Every city.

39 chill hours so far this winter (since 1 November); last winter brought 1,793. See the chill-hours page for fruit trees →

Soil temperature nearby

Each from a different model grid cell.

CityDistanceSoil todayvs a week agoGrass seed
Olathe, KS32 km57°F−1°FToo late in the season
Leavenworth, KS38 km56°F−1°FToo late in the season
Lawrence, KS58 km57°F±0°FToo late in the season
Saint Joseph, MO78 km55°F−1°FToo late in the season
Warrensburg, MO82 km57°F−3°FToo late in the season
Topeka, KS95 km57°F+1°FToo late in the season

This page also covers Overland Park (15.3 km), Kansas City (4.5 km), Independence (14.1 km), Shawnee (13.8 km), Leawood (15.2 km), Liberty (21.3 km), Gladstone (11.8 km), Prairie Village (12.9 km): they share the same model grid cell area, within 25 km.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in Kansas City today?
About 59°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), with a low of 57°F and a high of 61°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).
Is it time to put down crabgrass preventer in Kansas City?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Mar 21 and 55°F from Mar 22.
When did the soil in Kansas City reach 55°F this year?
The 5-day average held 55°F from Mar 22, 2026.
How accurate is a modelled soil temperature?
Against NOAA's 108 reference stations the model's daily average was off by 4.2°F on average, and within 5°F on 68% of days. A shaded, mulched or watered yard can differ more.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); U.S. Climate Reference Network (USCRN) hourly data, version 2 (soil temperature at 5 cm and 10 cm, air temperature) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily (GHCN-Daily), daily maximum and minimum temperature (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); GeoNames gazetteer (cities15000) (GeoNames).