Brentwood, New York · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature today in Brentwood

58°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep
low 54°F · high 61°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 3.5 km from Brentwood

On a week ago
4° cooler
62°F on Nov 4
Next 7 days
45–56°F
range of the daily averages forecast
Crabgrass pre-emergent
Season over
next window: when the soil holds 50°F
Held 55°F last spring
May 5
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: the day's low to high; green band: the 50–55°F pre-emergent window.

30°40°50°60°70°80°50–55°F windowNov 456789101112131415161762°47°
30°40°50°60°70°80°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8Nov 10Nov 12Nov 14Nov 1662°47°
  • Daily average
  • Low to high
  • 50–55°F window
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 461.8°F57.1°F67.0°Fanalysis
Nov 563.6°F60.4°F67.2°Fanalysis
Nov 663.4°F63.0°F63.8°Fanalysis
Nov 760.5°F58.2°F64.0°Fanalysis
Nov 856.7°F53.7°F60.2°Fanalysis
Nov 955.9°F53.9°F58.0°Fanalysis
Nov 1054.8°F50.3°F58.6°Fanalysis
Today57.5°F53.7°F61.2°Fforecast
Nov 1256.5°F54.6°F59.3°Fforecast
Nov 1348.7°F45.7°F52.3°Fforecast
Nov 1444.9°F43.3°F46.2°Fforecast
Nov 1545.2°F41.6°F49.1°Fforecast
Nov 1646.4°F42.6°F50.7°Fforecast
Nov 1746.8°F42.7°F50.9°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, grid cell at 40.75°N 73.25°W. Run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

What the soil says for each job

Today's verdicts use the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

JobSoil ruleToday
Crabgrass pre-emergentApply while the soil holds 50 to 55°F, before crabgrass germinates at about 55°FSeason over
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Apr 13 and 55°F from May 5.
Seed or overseed cool-season grassFescue, bluegrass and ryegrass germinate best in soil of 50 to 65°FToo late in the season
Past the usual Aug 15 to Oct 15 seeding window (57°F soil today).
Seed warm-season grassBermuda, zoysia and centipede need soil of 65°F or moreToo cold
57°F: under 65°F.
Plant out tomatoesTomato roots want soil of 60°F or more (check your frost date as well)Too cold
57°F: under 60°F.
Sow peas, lettuce and spinachCool-weather crops germinate once soil reaches about 40°FWarm enough
57°F: at or over 40°F.

The 2026 season so far

°F, daily average of the 0–4 in layer since 1 January (dashed = forecast). Dots: the days the soil began to hold 50°F and 55°F.

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHeld 50°F from Apr 1350° Apr 13Held 55°F from May 555° May 5
20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JMMJSNHeld 50°F from Apr 1350° Apr 13Held 55°F from May 555° May 5
  • Daily average
  • 50–55°F window
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS analyses, 4 a day. Dates use the 5-day mean, held for 10 days or more.

When the soil crossed each threshold

2026, from the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)Fell below (autumn 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuce can be sownMar 9not yet
50°FPre-emergent window opensApr 13not yet
55°FCrabgrass can germinateMay 5not yet
60°FWarm enough for tomatoesMay 27Oct 19
65°FWarm-season grass seedJun 5Oct 6

Growing degree days in Brentwood

Base 50°F, from 1 January to Nov 8, at the Islip-Li Macarthur Airport station (12.2 km).

GDD in 2026
3,422
to Nov 8
Same date in 2025
3,646
224 fewer this year
All of 2025
3,657
full-year total

A growing degree day is each degree that the day's average temperature runs above 50°F. Insects, weeds and crops develop by accumulated GDD, so the number says how far the season has run. Every city.

Soil temperature nearby

Each from a different model grid cell.

CityDistanceSoil todayvs a week agoGrass seed
Hempstead, NY32 km58°F−5°FToo late in the season
Stamford, CT39 km56°F−6°FToo late in the season
Bridgeport, CT45 km52°F−7°FToo late in the season
Yonkers, NY57 km56°F−7°FToo late in the season
New Haven, CT64 km55°F−7°FToo late in the season
New York, NY64 km58°F−6°FToo late in the season

This page also covers West Babylon (11.5 km), Coram (22.8 km), Commack (7.9 km), Central Islip (3.9 km), Huntington Station (16.1 km), Centereach (15 km), West Islip (9.8 km), Deer Park (7.3 km), Lindenhurst (15 km), Holbrook (14.5 km) and 17 more: they share the same model grid cell area, within 25 km.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in Brentwood today?
About 58°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), with a low of 54°F and a high of 61°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).
Is it time to put down crabgrass preventer in Brentwood?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Apr 13 and 55°F from May 5.
When did the soil in Brentwood reach 55°F this year?
The 5-day average held 55°F from May 5, 2026.
How accurate is a modelled soil temperature?
Against NOAA's 108 reference stations the model's daily average was off by 4.2°F on average, and within 5°F on 68% of days. A shaded, mulched or watered yard can differ more.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); U.S. Climate Reference Network (USCRN) hourly data, version 2 (soil temperature at 5 cm and 10 cm, air temperature) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily (GHCN-Daily), daily maximum and minimum temperature (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); GeoNames gazetteer (cities15000) (GeoNames).