South Dakota · 6 cities · Nov 11, 2026

South Dakota soil temperatures (4 inch)

Median across the state, top 4 inches (modelled)48°FModelled by NOAA GFS, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). Warmest: Rapid City 50°F · coolest: Watertown 46°F
Cities
6
each on its own model grid cell
Change on a week ago
+1°F
median of the cities
Pre-emergent window open
0
of 6 cities today
Held 55°F last spring
May 25
median date

Soil temperature today, largest South Dakota cities

°F, today's average of the 0–4 in layer. Green band: 50–55°F. Bars start at 30°F, not zero.

Sioux Falls48°FRapid City50°FAberdeen48°FBrookings47°FWatertown46°FMitchell49°F
Sioux Falls48°FRapid City50°FAberdeen48°FBrookings47°FWatertown46°FMitchell49°F
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

Measured at 4 inches in South Dakota

Daily average of hourly probe readings (NOAA USCRN), latest full day. Measured, not modelled.

NOAA station4 in2 in8 inDay
Sioux Falls 14 NNE46.7°F45.8°F48.5°FNov 10
Aberdeen 35 WNW45.1°F44.3°F46.4°FNov 10
Buffalo 13 ESE41.6°F40.8°F43.1°FNov 10
Pierre 24 S48.2°F47.6°F49.0°FNov 9

All 6 cities in South Dakota

CitySoil todayvs a week agoNext 7 daysGrass seed
Sioux Falls, SD48°F±0°F36°F–45°FToo late in the season
Rapid City, SD50°F+5°F45°F–48°FToo late in the season
Aberdeen, SD48°F+1°F36°F–48°FToo late in the season
Brookings, SD47°F±0°F34°F–45°FToo late in the season
Watertown, SD46°F+1°F33°F–45°FToo late in the season
Mitchell, SD49°F+2°F38°F–49°FToo late in the season

City numbers are the modelled average of the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), not a probe at exactly 4 inches. Measured 2, 4 and 8 inch readings · South Dakota by ZIP code

Crabgrass preventer timing in South Dakota →

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); U.S. Climate Reference Network (USCRN) hourly data, version 2 (soil temperature at 5 cm and 10 cm, air temperature) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); GeoNames gazetteer (cities15000) (GeoNames).