Marshall, Texas · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature today in Marshall

67°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep
low 64°F · high 70°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 12.1 km from Marshall

On a week ago
2° warmer
65°F on Nov 4
Next 7 days
54–65°F
range of the daily averages forecast
Crabgrass pre-emergent
Season over
next window: when the soil holds 50°F
Held 55°F last spring
Feb 10
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesSoil warm enough
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: the day's low to high; green band: the 50–55°F pre-emergent window.

40°50°60°70°80°50–55°F windowNov 456789101112131415161765°54°
40°50°60°70°80°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8Nov 10Nov 12Nov 14Nov 1665°54°
  • Daily average
  • Low to high
  • 50–55°F window
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 464.9°F63.1°F66.3°Fanalysis
Nov 563.8°F60.9°F67.2°Fanalysis
Nov 665.8°F64.3°F67.8°Fanalysis
Nov 764.2°F62.9°F66.0°Fanalysis
Nov 862.4°F60.7°F64.3°Fanalysis
Nov 962.3°F60.0°F64.8°Fanalysis
Nov 1064.5°F61.6°F68.5°Fanalysis
Today66.9°F64.5°F69.5°Fforecast
Nov 1265.4°F63.4°F67.4°Fforecast
Nov 1361.9°F60.2°F63.6°Fforecast
Nov 1458.5°F57.0°F60.4°Fforecast
Nov 1557.6°F56.6°F58.6°Fforecast
Nov 1656.4°F55.2°F57.8°Fforecast
Nov 1754.1°F51.7°F56.4°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, grid cell at 32.50°N 94.25°W. Run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

What the soil says for each job

Today's verdicts use the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

JobSoil ruleToday
Crabgrass pre-emergentApply while the soil holds 50 to 55°F, before crabgrass germinates at about 55°FSeason over
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Feb 7 and 55°F from Feb 10.
Seed or overseed cool-season grassFescue, bluegrass and ryegrass germinate best in soil of 50 to 65°FToo late in the season
Past the usual Aug 15 to Oct 15 seeding window (64°F soil today).
Seed warm-season grassBermuda, zoysia and centipede need soil of 65°F or moreToo cold
64°F: under 65°F.
Plant out tomatoesTomato roots want soil of 60°F or more (check your frost date as well)Soil warm enough
64°F: at or over 60°F. Plant only after your last frost.
Sow peas, lettuce and spinachCool-weather crops germinate once soil reaches about 40°FWarm enough
64°F: at or over 40°F.

The 2026 season so far

°F, daily average of the 0–4 in layer since 1 January (dashed = forecast). Dots: the days the soil began to hold 50°F and 55°F.

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHeld 50°F from Feb 750° Feb 7Held 55°F from Feb 1055° Feb 10
30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°JMMJSNHeld 50°F from Feb 750° Feb 7Held 55°F from Feb 1055° Feb 10
  • Daily average
  • 50–55°F window
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS analyses, 4 a day. Dates use the 5-day mean, held for 10 days or more.

When the soil crossed each threshold

2026, from the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)Fell below (autumn 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuce can be sownFeb 3not yet
50°FPre-emergent window opensFeb 7not yet
55°FCrabgrass can germinateFeb 10not yet
60°FWarm enough for tomatoesMar 1not yet
65°FWarm-season grass seedApr 12not yet

Growing degree days in Marshall

Base 50°F, from 1 January to Nov 8, at the Marshall station (7.2 km).

GDD in 2026
6,716
to Nov 8
Same date in 2025
6,078
638 more this year
All of 2025
6,456
full-year total

A growing degree day is each degree that the day's average temperature runs above 50°F. Insects, weeds and crops develop by accumulated GDD, so the number says how far the season has run. Every city.

0 chill hours so far this winter (since 1 November); last winter brought 999. See the chill-hours page for fruit trees →

Soil temperature nearby

Each from a different model grid cell.

CityDistanceSoil todayvs a week agoGrass seed
Longview, TX35 km70°F+4°FToo late in the season
Shreveport, LA58 km71°F+5°FToo late in the season
Mount Pleasant, TX88 km67°F+2°FToo late in the season
Tyler, TX90 km66°F+1°FToo late in the season
Texarkana, TX102 km68°F+3°FToo late in the season
Nacogdoches, TX108 km66°F−1°FToo late in the season

Questions

What is the soil temperature in Marshall today?
About 67°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), with a low of 64°F and a high of 70°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).
Is it time to put down crabgrass preventer in Marshall?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Feb 7 and 55°F from Feb 10.
When did the soil in Marshall reach 55°F this year?
The 5-day average held 55°F from Feb 10, 2026.
How accurate is a modelled soil temperature?
Against NOAA's 108 reference stations the model's daily average was off by 4.2°F on average, and within 5°F on 68% of days. A shaded, mulched or watered yard can differ more.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily (GHCN-Daily), daily maximum and minimum temperature (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); GeoNames gazetteer (cities15000) (GeoNames).