ZIP 13020 · Cortland, NY · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature for ZIP code 13020

45°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep (modelled)
low 43°F · high 46°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS, not measured · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 9.6 km from the ZIP centre point

On a week ago
8° cooler
53°F on Nov 4
5-day mean
45°F
what the verdicts use
Held 55°F last spring
Jun 7
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F, modelled. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: low to high; green band: 50–55°F.

30°40°50°60°70°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8TodayNov 14Nov 1653°45°36°
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 452.9°F49.9°F56.5°Fanalysis
Nov 557.0°F55.7°F58.6°Fanalysis
Nov 653.9°F52.1°F54.8°Fanalysis
Nov 748.5°F45.5°F52.3°Fanalysis
Nov 845.2°F44.3°F46.1°Fanalysis
Nov 944.5°F43.3°F45.6°Fanalysis
Nov 1043.2°F40.6°F46.0°Fanalysis
Today44.7°F43.1°F45.6°Fanalysis
Nov 1243.0°F41.2°F44.5°Fforecast
Nov 1338.5°F37.2°F40.0°Fforecast
Nov 1436.1°F35.7°F36.2°Fforecast
Nov 1536.2°F36.1°F36.6°Fforecast
Nov 1636.8°F36.4°F37.1°Fforecast
Nov 1736.5°F36.1°F36.8°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

Spring 2026 threshold dates

From the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuceApr 13
50°FPre-emergent window opensMay 27
55°FCrabgrass can germinateJun 7
60°FTomatoesnot reached
65°FWarm-season grass seednot reached

Cortland, NY, 25 km away: the full city page, with the 2026 season chart, growing degree days and nearby cities →

Nearby ZIP codes

Today's modelled average.

13159 45°F · 13084 48°F · 13063 45°F · 13138 48°F · 13141 45°F · 13158 45°F · 13077 45°F · 13051 48°F

More: crabgrass timing in New York · every New York city · how accurate the model is.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in ZIP code 13020 today?
About 45°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), low 43°F and high 46°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). It is a model value for a grid cell 9.6 km from the ZIP centre, not a reading from your yard.
Is it time for crabgrass preventer in 13020?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from May 27 and 55°F from Jun 7.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); 2025 Gazetteer ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) and 2024 cartographic boundary state outlines (U.S. Census Bureau).