ZIP 23231 · Fort Lee, VA · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature for ZIP code 23231

58°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep (modelled)
low 54°F · high 61°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS, not measured · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 8.6 km from the ZIP centre point

On a week ago
4° cooler
62°F on Nov 4
5-day mean
56°F
what the verdicts use
Held 55°F last spring
Apr 13
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F, modelled. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: low to high; green band: 50–55°F.

30°40°50°60°70°80°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8TodayNov 14Nov 1662°58°46°
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 462.0°F58.4°F65.9°Fanalysis
Nov 566.8°F64.4°F69.6°Fanalysis
Nov 667.1°F65.0°F68.6°Fanalysis
Nov 759.5°F58.6°F61.7°Fanalysis
Nov 854.0°F50.8°F56.1°Fanalysis
Nov 955.3°F52.4°F57.9°Fanalysis
Nov 1055.4°F51.4°F58.9°Fanalysis
Today57.9°F54.1°F61.2°Fanalysis
Nov 1258.0°F55.9°F59.7°Fforecast
Nov 1353.9°F52.4°F56.6°Fforecast
Nov 1448.3°F45.8°F49.4°Fforecast
Nov 1546.0°F42.9°F48.1°Fforecast
Nov 1645.9°F42.9°F48.1°Fforecast
Nov 1746.3°F43.5°F48.8°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

Spring 2026 threshold dates

From the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuceJan 7
50°FPre-emergent window opensMar 7
55°FCrabgrass can germinateApr 13
60°FTomatoesMay 17
65°FWarm-season grass seedMay 28

Richmond, VA, 18 km away: the full city page, with the 2026 season chart, growing degree days and nearby cities →

Nearby ZIP codes

Today's modelled average.

23250 58°F · 23150 58°F · 23836 58°F · 23075 58°F · 23237 62°F · 23234 62°F · 23223 62°F · 23224 62°F

More: crabgrass timing in Virginia · every Virginia city · how accurate the model is.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in ZIP code 23231 today?
About 58°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), low 54°F and high 61°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). It is a model value for a grid cell 8.6 km from the ZIP centre, not a reading from your yard.
Is it time for crabgrass preventer in 23231?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Mar 7 and 55°F from Apr 13.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); 2025 Gazetteer ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) and 2024 cartographic boundary state outlines (U.S. Census Bureau).