ZIP 59053 · Montana · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature for ZIP code 59053

42°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep (modelled)
low 39°F · high 47°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS, not measured · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 8.3 km from the ZIP centre point

On a week ago
5° warmer
37°F on Nov 4
5-day mean
41°F
what the verdicts use
Held 55°F last spring
–
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F, modelled. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: low to high; green band: 50–55°F.

30°40°50°60°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8TodayNov 14Nov 1637°42°41°
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 436.9°F34.1°F41.6°Fanalysis
Nov 536.9°F35.0°F41.2°Fanalysis
Nov 636.8°F34.7°F40.4°Fanalysis
Nov 739.3°F35.9°F44.9°Fanalysis
Nov 841.4°F38.0°F46.3°Fanalysis
Nov 942.2°F39.3°F45.5°Fanalysis
Nov 1041.8°F39.3°F45.4°Fanalysis
Today41.9°F38.6°F47.1°Fanalysis
Nov 1243.4°F40.8°F47.2°Fforecast
Nov 1342.0°F39.2°F45.6°Fforecast
Nov 1441.1°F37.7°F45.3°Fforecast
Nov 1539.7°F37.5°F42.3°Fforecast
Nov 1638.0°F35.4°F41.9°Fforecast
Nov 1740.9°F39.0°F44.6°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

Spring 2026 threshold dates

From the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuceMar 21
50°FPre-emergent window opensJun 16
55°FCrabgrass can germinatenot reached
60°FTomatoesnot reached
65°FWarm-season grass seednot reached

This ZIP code area covers about 507 square miles; the reading is for the model grid cell nearest its Census centre point, which can be far from where you are. Try a neighbouring ZIP if it looks off.

Nearby ZIP codes

Today's modelled average.

59085 46°F · 59642 42°F · 59036 47°F · 59086 43°F · 59452 50°F · 59465 42°F · 59418 46°F · 59055 48°F

More: crabgrass timing in Montana · every Montana city · how accurate the model is.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in ZIP code 59053 today?
About 42°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), low 39°F and high 47°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). It is a model value for a grid cell 8.3 km from the ZIP centre, not a reading from your yard.
Is it time for crabgrass preventer in 59053?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); 2025 Gazetteer ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) and 2024 cartographic boundary state outlines (U.S. Census Bureau).