What is the soil temperature in ZIP code 59522 today?

About 48°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), low 44°F and high 54°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). It is a model value for a grid cell 6.5 km from the ZIP centre, not a reading from your yard.

Is it time for crabgrass preventer in 59522?

The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from May 1 and 55°F from May 3.

ZIP 59522 · Montana · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature for ZIP code 59522

48°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep (modelled)
low 44°F · high 54°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS, not measured · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 6.5 km from the ZIP centre point

On a week ago

9° warmer

39°F on Nov 4

5-day mean

47°F

what the verdicts use

Held 55°F last spring

May 3

crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

Pre-emergentSeason over
Cool-season seedToo late in the season
Warm-season seedToo cold
TomatoesToo cold
Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F, modelled. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: low to high; green band: 50–55°F.

View as table

Day	Average	Low	High
Nov 4	39.3°F	35.7°F	44.5°F	analysis
Nov 5	39.7°F	35.9°F	45.2°F	analysis
Nov 6	41.2°F	38.2°F	45.3°F	analysis
Nov 7	48.1°F	44.5°F	52.9°F	analysis
Nov 8	47.5°F	44.5°F	50.8°F	analysis
Nov 9	44.2°F	41.8°F	46.4°F	analysis
Nov 10	45.2°F	42.2°F	50.2°F	analysis
Today	47.9°F	43.8°F	53.8°F	analysis
Nov 12	49.2°F	46.9°F	52.0°F	forecast
Nov 13	45.6°F	42.9°F	48.3°F	forecast
Nov 14	44.0°F	40.4°F	48.6°F	forecast
Nov 15	44.1°F	41.4°F	47.8°F	forecast
Nov 16	44.5°F	42.2°F	47.8°F	forecast
Nov 17	44.1°F	42.9°F	46.1°F	forecast

Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

Spring 2026 threshold dates

From the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

Soil	What it means	Held from (spring 2026)
40°F	Peas and lettuce	Mar 20
50°F	Pre-emergent window opens	May 1
55°F	Crabgrass can germinate	May 3
60°F	Tomatoes	Jun 17
65°F	Warm-season grass seed	not reached

This ZIP code area covers about 822 square miles; the reading is for the model grid cell nearest its Census centre point, which can be far from where you are. Try a neighbouring ZIP if it looks off.

Nearby ZIP codes

Today's modelled average.

59461 48°F · 59530 48°F · 59531 47°F · 59540 48°F · 59444 45°F · 59528 48°F · 59456 48°F · 59545 46°F

More: crabgrass timing in Montana · every Montana city · how accurate the model is.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in ZIP code 59522 today?: About 48°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), low 44°F and high 54°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). It is a model value for a grid cell 6.5 km from the ZIP centre, not a reading from your yard.
Is it time for crabgrass preventer in 59522?: The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from May 1 and 55°F from May 3.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); 2025 Gazetteer ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) and 2024 cartographic boundary state outlines (U.S. Census Bureau).