Roseville, California · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature today in Roseville

63°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep
low 60°F · high 69°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 3.3 km from Roseville

On a week ago
6° warmer
57°F on Nov 4
Next 7 days
56–63°F
range of the daily averages forecast
Crabgrass pre-emergent
Season over
next window: when the soil holds 50°F
Held 55°F last spring
Feb 27
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesSoil warm enough
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: the day's low to high; green band: the 50–55°F pre-emergent window.

40°50°60°70°80°50–55°F windowNov 456789101112131415161757°56°
40°50°60°70°80°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8Nov 10Nov 12Nov 14Nov 1657°56°
  • Daily average
  • Low to high
  • 50–55°F window
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 456.8°F53.5°F62.8°Fanalysis
Nov 558.8°F55.5°F64.1°Fanalysis
Nov 658.6°F55.3°F63.6°Fanalysis
Nov 760.0°F56.0°F66.4°Fanalysis
Nov 861.5°F58.2°F66.8°Fanalysis
Nov 961.4°F58.2°F66.2°Fanalysis
Nov 1062.6°F59.3°F68.5°Fanalysis
Today63.1°F59.8°F68.6°Fforecast
Nov 1262.9°F59.6°F67.9°Fforecast
Nov 1360.6°F58.9°F63.6°Fforecast
Nov 1456.6°F54.4°F60.7°Fforecast
Nov 1557.7°F55.3°F62.0°Fforecast
Nov 1657.6°F55.9°F60.2°Fforecast
Nov 1756.2°F54.3°F60.7°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, grid cell at 38.75°N 121.25°W. Run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

What the soil says for each job

Today's verdicts use the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

JobSoil ruleToday
Crabgrass pre-emergentApply while the soil holds 50 to 55°F, before crabgrass germinates at about 55°FSeason over
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Jan 16 and 55°F from Feb 27.
Seed or overseed cool-season grassFescue, bluegrass and ryegrass germinate best in soil of 50 to 65°FToo late in the season
Past the usual Aug 15 to Oct 15 seeding window (62°F soil today).
Seed warm-season grassBermuda, zoysia and centipede need soil of 65°F or moreToo cold
62°F: under 65°F.
Plant out tomatoesTomato roots want soil of 60°F or more (check your frost date as well)Soil warm enough
62°F: at or over 60°F. Plant only after your last frost.
Sow peas, lettuce and spinachCool-weather crops germinate once soil reaches about 40°FWarm enough
62°F: at or over 40°F.

The 2026 season so far

°F, daily average of the 0–4 in layer since 1 January (dashed = forecast). Dots: the days the soil began to hold 50°F and 55°F.

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHeld 50°F from Jan 1650° Jan 16Held 55°F from Feb 2755° Feb 27
30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°JMMJSNHeld 50°F from Jan 1650° Jan 16Held 55°F from Feb 2755° Feb 27
  • Daily average
  • 50–55°F window
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS analyses, 4 a day. Dates use the 5-day mean, held for 10 days or more.

When the soil crossed each threshold

2026, from the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)Fell below (autumn 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuce can be sownnever belownot yet
50°FPre-emergent window opensJan 16not yet
55°FCrabgrass can germinateFeb 27not yet
60°FWarm enough for tomatoesMar 15not yet
65°FWarm-season grass seedMar 19Oct 23

Growing degree days in Roseville

Base 50°F, from 1 January to Nov 8, at the Sacramento Metro Airport station (27.2 km).

GDD in 2026
4,999
to Nov 8
Same date in 2025
4,876
123 more this year
All of 2025
5,028
full-year total

A growing degree day is each degree that the day's average temperature runs above 50°F. Insects, weeds and crops develop by accumulated GDD, so the number says how far the season has run. Every city.

43 chill hours so far this winter (since 1 November); last winter brought 964. See the chill-hours page for fruit trees →

Soil temperature nearby

Each from a different model grid cell.

CityDistanceSoil todayvs a week agoGrass seed
Sacramento, CA26 km63°F+5°FToo late in the season
Cameron Park, CA28 km60°F+7°FToo late in the season
Woodland, CA43 km63°F+6°FToo late in the season
Yuba City, CA52 km60°F+5°FToo late in the season
Galt, CA55 km62°F+5°FToo late in the season
Dixon, CA58 km62°F+5°FToo late in the season

This page also covers Citrus Heights (5 km), Folsom (12.7 km), Rocklin (6.2 km), Lincoln (15.5 km), Antelope (6.1 km), North Highlands (10.4 km), El Dorado Hills (19.3 km), Orangevale (9.8 km), Foothill Farms (9.8 km), Fair Oaks (12 km) and 1 more: they share the same model grid cell area, within 25 km.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in Roseville today?
About 63°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), with a low of 60°F and a high of 69°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).
Is it time to put down crabgrass preventer in Roseville?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Jan 16 and 55°F from Feb 27.
When did the soil in Roseville reach 55°F this year?
The 5-day average held 55°F from Feb 27, 2026.
How accurate is a modelled soil temperature?
Against NOAA's 108 reference stations the model's daily average was off by 4.2°F on average, and within 5°F on 68% of days. A shaded, mulched or watered yard can differ more.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily (GHCN-Daily), daily maximum and minimum temperature (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); GeoNames gazetteer (cities15000) (GeoNames).