Boulder, Colorado · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature today in Boulder

50°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep
low 46°F · high 54°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 2.4 km from Boulder

On a week ago
5° warmer
45°F on Nov 4
Next 7 days
44–50°F
range of the daily averages forecast
Crabgrass pre-emergent
Season over
next window: when the soil holds 50°F
Held 55°F last spring
Mar 21
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: the day's low to high; green band: the 50–55°F pre-emergent window.

30°40°50°60°50–55°F windowNov 456789101112131415161745°44°
30°40°50°60°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8Nov 10Nov 12Nov 14Nov 1645°44°
  • Daily average
  • Low to high
  • 50–55°F window
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 445.2°F41.5°F49.5°Fanalysis
Nov 545.9°F41.7°F50.9°Fanalysis
Nov 645.5°F41.7°F50.2°Fanalysis
Nov 746.6°F42.2°F52.1°Fanalysis
Nov 848.4°F44.2°F53.4°Fanalysis
Nov 950.4°F46.3°F56.0°Fanalysis
Nov 1050.2°F45.6°F55.0°Fanalysis
Today50.0°F46.5°F53.5°Fforecast
Nov 1249.6°F45.4°F54.6°Fforecast
Nov 1349.0°F46.0°F52.1°Fforecast
Nov 1446.2°F42.9°F49.2°Fforecast
Nov 1545.2°F41.4°F49.3°Fforecast
Nov 1644.1°F40.0°F48.5°Fforecast
Nov 1744.5°F40.2°F49.8°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, grid cell at 40.00°N 105.25°W. Run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

What the soil says for each job

Today's verdicts use the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

JobSoil ruleToday
Crabgrass pre-emergentApply while the soil holds 50 to 55°F, before crabgrass germinates at about 55°FSeason over
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Mar 20 and 55°F from Mar 21.
Seed or overseed cool-season grassFescue, bluegrass and ryegrass germinate best in soil of 50 to 65°FToo late in the season
Past the usual Aug 15 to Oct 15 seeding window (49°F soil today).
Seed warm-season grassBermuda, zoysia and centipede need soil of 65°F or moreToo cold
49°F: under 65°F.
Plant out tomatoesTomato roots want soil of 60°F or more (check your frost date as well)Too cold
49°F: under 60°F.
Sow peas, lettuce and spinachCool-weather crops germinate once soil reaches about 40°FWarm enough
49°F: at or over 40°F.

The 2026 season so far

°F, daily average of the 0–4 in layer since 1 January (dashed = forecast). Dots: the days the soil began to hold 50°F and 55°F.

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHeld 50°F from Mar 2050° Mar 20Held 55°F from Mar 2155° Mar 21
10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°JMMJSNHeld 50°F from Mar 2050° Mar 20Held 55°F from Mar 2155° Mar 21
  • Daily average
  • 50–55°F window
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS analyses, 4 a day. Dates use the 5-day mean, held for 10 days or more.

When the soil crossed each threshold

2026, from the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)Fell below (autumn 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuce can be sownFeb 6not yet
50°FPre-emergent window opensMar 20not yet
55°FCrabgrass can germinateMar 21Oct 27
60°FWarm enough for tomatoesMay 27Oct 15
65°FWarm-season grass seedJun 6Sep 21

Growing degree days in Boulder

Base 50°F, from 1 January to Nov 8, at the Boulder Muni Airport station (5 km).

GDD in 2026
3,989
to Nov 8
Same date in 2025
3,221
768 more this year
All of 2025
3,322
full-year total

A growing degree day is each degree that the day's average temperature runs above 50°F. Insects, weeds and crops develop by accumulated GDD, so the number says how far the season has run. Every city.

70 chill hours so far this winter (since 1 November); last winter brought 1,523. See the chill-hours page for fruit trees →

Soil temperature nearby

Each from a different model grid cell.

CityDistanceSoil todayvs a week agoGrass seed
Brighton, CO38 km51°F+2°FToo late in the season
Denver, CO39 km57°F+3°FToo late in the season
Fort Collins, CO65 km52°F+1°FToo late in the season
Greeley, CO66 km52°F+3°FToo late in the season
Castle Rock, CO80 km47°F+2°FToo late in the season
Cheyenne, WY131 km49°F+6°FToo late in the season

This page also covers Longmont (22.2 km), Broomfield (18.9 km), Lafayette (15.6 km), Erie (19.2 km), Louisville (12.5 km): they share the same model grid cell area, within 25 km.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in Boulder today?
About 50°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), with a low of 46°F and a high of 54°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).
Is it time to put down crabgrass preventer in Boulder?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Mar 20 and 55°F from Mar 21.
When did the soil in Boulder reach 55°F this year?
The 5-day average held 55°F from Mar 21, 2026.
How accurate is a modelled soil temperature?
Against NOAA's 108 reference stations the model's daily average was off by 4.2°F on average, and within 5°F on 68% of days. A shaded, mulched or watered yard can differ more.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); U.S. Climate Reference Network (USCRN) hourly data, version 2 (soil temperature at 5 cm and 10 cm, air temperature) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily (GHCN-Daily), daily maximum and minimum temperature (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); GeoNames gazetteer (cities15000) (GeoNames).