Centralia, Washington · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature today in Centralia

54°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep
low 53°F · high 55°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 5.1 km from Centralia

On a week ago
7° warmer
47°F on Nov 4
Next 7 days
44–54°F
range of the daily averages forecast
Crabgrass pre-emergent
Season over
next window: when the soil holds 50°F
Held 55°F last spring
May 29
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: the day's low to high; green band: the 50–55°F pre-emergent window.

30°40°50°60°50–55°F windowNov 456789101112131415161747°44°
30°40°50°60°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8Nov 10Nov 12Nov 14Nov 1647°44°
  • Daily average
  • Low to high
  • 50–55°F window
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 446.7°F44.9°F48.7°Fanalysis
Nov 549.2°F48.0°F51.2°Fanalysis
Nov 649.5°F48.9°F50.4°Fanalysis
Nov 750.3°F49.2°F52.2°Fanalysis
Nov 852.8°F51.6°F53.7°Fanalysis
Nov 949.0°F47.6°F50.5°Fanalysis
Nov 1050.4°F49.4°F52.0°Fanalysis
Today53.5°F52.8°F55.4°Fforecast
Nov 1253.6°F52.5°F54.6°Fforecast
Nov 1351.5°F50.8°F52.8°Fforecast
Nov 1449.6°F49.3°F49.9°Fforecast
Nov 1550.5°F50.3°F50.8°Fforecast
Nov 1648.0°F46.7°F49.2°Fforecast
Nov 1744.3°F42.2°F46.0°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, grid cell at 46.75°N 123.00°W. Run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

What the soil says for each job

Today's verdicts use the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

JobSoil ruleToday
Crabgrass pre-emergentApply while the soil holds 50 to 55°F, before crabgrass germinates at about 55°FSeason over
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Apr 30 and 55°F from May 29.
Seed or overseed cool-season grassFescue, bluegrass and ryegrass germinate best in soil of 50 to 65°FToo late in the season
Past the usual Aug 15 to Oct 15 seeding window (51°F soil today).
Seed warm-season grassBermuda, zoysia and centipede need soil of 65°F or moreToo cold
51°F: under 65°F.
Plant out tomatoesTomato roots want soil of 60°F or more (check your frost date as well)Too cold
51°F: under 60°F.
Sow peas, lettuce and spinachCool-weather crops germinate once soil reaches about 40°FWarm enough
51°F: at or over 40°F.

The 2026 season so far

°F, daily average of the 0–4 in layer since 1 January (dashed = forecast). Dots: the days the soil began to hold 50°F and 55°F.

30°40°50°60°70°80°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecHeld 50°F from Apr 3050° Apr 30Held 55°F from May 2955° May 29
30°40°50°60°70°80°JMMJSNHeld 50°F from Apr 3050° Apr 30Held 55°F from May 2955° May 29
  • Daily average
  • 50–55°F window
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS analyses, 4 a day. Dates use the 5-day mean, held for 10 days or more.

When the soil crossed each threshold

2026, from the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)Fell below (autumn 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuce can be sownJan 30not yet
50°FPre-emergent window opensApr 30Oct 26
55°FCrabgrass can germinateMay 29Oct 11
60°FWarm enough for tomatoesJun 16Sep 1
65°FWarm-season grass seednot reached–

Growing degree days in Centralia

Base 50°F, from 1 January to Nov 8, at the Olympia Airport station (28.9 km).

GDD in 2026
1,834
to Nov 8
Same date in 2025
1,905
71 fewer this year
All of 2025
1,932
full-year total

A growing degree day is each degree that the day's average temperature runs above 50°F. Insects, weeds and crops develop by accumulated GDD, so the number says how far the season has run. Every city.

79 chill hours so far this winter (since 1 November); last winter brought 1,690. See the chill-hours page for fruit trees →

Soil temperature nearby

Each from a different model grid cell.

CityDistanceSoil todayvs a week agoGrass seed
Olympia, WA37 km53°F+7°FToo late in the season
Longview, WA64 km52°F+5°FToo late in the season
Tacoma, WA71 km54°F+6°FToo late in the season
Aberdeen, WA72 km54°F+6°FToo late in the season
Maple Valley, WA102 km51°F+3°FToo late in the season
Silverdale, WA105 km53°F+6°FToo late in the season

Questions

What is the soil temperature in Centralia today?
About 54°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), with a low of 53°F and a high of 55°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).
Is it time to put down crabgrass preventer in Centralia?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Apr 30 and 55°F from May 29.
When did the soil in Centralia reach 55°F this year?
The 5-day average held 55°F from May 29, 2026.
How accurate is a modelled soil temperature?
Against NOAA's 108 reference stations the model's daily average was off by 4.2°F on average, and within 5°F on 68% of days. A shaded, mulched or watered yard can differ more.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); U.S. Climate Reference Network (USCRN) hourly data, version 2 (soil temperature at 5 cm and 10 cm, air temperature) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily (GHCN-Daily), daily maximum and minimum temperature (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)); GeoNames gazetteer (cities15000) (GeoNames).