ZIP 38253 · Union City, TN · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature for ZIP code 38253

58°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep (modelled)
low 53°F · high 63°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS, not measured · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 8.4 km from the ZIP centre point

On a week ago
9° cooler
67°F on Nov 4
5-day mean
54°F
what the verdicts use
Held 55°F last spring
Mar 5
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F, modelled. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: low to high; green band: 50–55°F.

30°40°50°60°70°80°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8TodayNov 14Nov 1667°58°47°
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 467.0°F66.3°F67.9°Fanalysis
Nov 561.4°F58.0°F64.2°Fanalysis
Nov 658.7°F57.2°F60.9°Fanalysis
Nov 751.6°F48.7°F53.4°Fanalysis
Nov 850.2°F45.9°F54.5°Fanalysis
Nov 953.5°F48.7°F59.3°Fanalysis
Nov 1056.0°F52.1°F59.8°Fanalysis
Today57.6°F53.2°F63.0°Fanalysis
Nov 1257.6°F56.2°F60.6°Fforecast
Nov 1349.1°F46.5°F52.1°Fforecast
Nov 1444.9°F41.1°F47.9°Fforecast
Nov 1544.8°F41.1°F48.4°Fforecast
Nov 1646.4°F42.8°F50.0°Fforecast
Nov 1746.7°F42.8°F50.3°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

Spring 2026 threshold dates

From the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuceFeb 11
50°FPre-emergent window opensMar 1
55°FCrabgrass can germinateMar 5
60°FTomatoesApr 12
65°FWarm-season grass seedMay 17

Dyersburg, TN, 42 km away: the full city page, with the 2026 season chart, growing degree days and nearby cities →

Nearby ZIP codes

Today's modelled average.

38233 58°F · 38261 58°F · 38260 58°F · 38259 58°F · 38255 57°F · 38237 57°F · 38369 58°F · 38257 58°F

More: crabgrass timing in Tennessee · every Tennessee city · how accurate the model is.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in ZIP code 38253 today?
About 58°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), low 53°F and high 63°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). It is a model value for a grid cell 8.4 km from the ZIP centre, not a reading from your yard.
Is it time for crabgrass preventer in 38253?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Mar 1 and 55°F from Mar 5.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); 2025 Gazetteer ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) and 2024 cartographic boundary state outlines (U.S. Census Bureau).