ZIP 56523 · Crookston, MN · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature for ZIP code 56523

45°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep (modelled)
low 44°F · high 47°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS, not measured · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 13.2 km from the ZIP centre point

On a week ago
1° cooler
46°F on Nov 4
5-day mean
45°F
what the verdicts use
Held 55°F last spring
May 25
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F, modelled. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: low to high; green band: 50–55°F.

20°30°40°50°60°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8TodayNov 14Nov 1646°45°47°
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 446.5°F45.1°F47.5°Fanalysis
Nov 543.0°F40.9°F44.2°Fanalysis
Nov 638.7°F36.4°F41.8°Fanalysis
Nov 741.6°F37.5°F47.5°Fanalysis
Nov 845.8°F43.1°F48.1°Fanalysis
Nov 947.6°F44.5°F51.6°Fanalysis
Nov 1045.8°F42.4°F49.1°Fanalysis
Today45.2°F44.1°F47.2°Fanalysis
Nov 1238.6°F37.0°F40.6°Fforecast
Nov 1334.7°F32.8°F36.4°Fforecast
Nov 1434.1°F32.2°F36.7°Fforecast
Nov 1535.5°F33.7°F39.2°Fforecast
Nov 1641.9°F38.4°F47.4°Fforecast
Nov 1746.6°F44.9°F48.9°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

Spring 2026 threshold dates

From the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuceApr 15
50°FPre-emergent window opensMay 23
55°FCrabgrass can germinateMay 25
60°FTomatoesMay 27
65°FWarm-season grass seednot reached

Grand Forks, ND, 36 km away: the full city page, with the 2026 season chart, growing degree days and nearby cities →

Nearby ZIP codes

Today's modelled average.

56568 46°F · 56723 45°F · 58219 46°F · 58218 46°F · 56581 46°F · 58223 46°F · 56517 45°F · 56716 44°F

More: crabgrass timing in Minnesota · every Minnesota city · how accurate the model is.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in ZIP code 56523 today?
About 45°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), low 44°F and high 47°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). It is a model value for a grid cell 13.2 km from the ZIP centre, not a reading from your yard.
Is it time for crabgrass preventer in 56523?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from May 23 and 55°F from May 25.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); 2025 Gazetteer ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) and 2024 cartographic boundary state outlines (U.S. Census Bureau).