ZIP 51601 · Shenandoah, IA · Nov 11, 2026

Soil temperature for ZIP code 51601

54°Faverage today, 0–4 in deep (modelled)
low 52°F · high 55°F

Modelled by NOAA GFS, not measured · run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern) · grid cell 8.3 km from the ZIP centre point

On a week ago
No change
54°F on Nov 4
5-day mean
51°F
what the verdicts use
Held 55°F last spring
Apr 13
crabgrass germination temperature

What the soil says today

  • Pre-emergentSeason over
  • Cool-season seedToo late in the season
  • Warm-season seedToo cold
  • TomatoesToo cold
  • Peas and lettuceWarm enough

From the 5-day mean of the modelled 0–4 in layer.

Soil temperature, 0–4 in: last 7 days and next 7

°F, modelled. Dots and line: daily average (dashed = forecast); bars: low to high; green band: 50–55°F.

30°40°50°60°70°50–55°F windowNov 4Nov 6Nov 8TodayNov 14Nov 1654°54°44°
View as table
DayAverageLowHigh
Nov 453.5°F52.3°F55.9°Fanalysis
Nov 551.4°F50.7°F52.0°Fanalysis
Nov 648.1°F46.3°F49.7°Fanalysis
Nov 744.8°F41.8°F48.5°Fanalysis
Nov 849.1°F45.9°F53.8°Fanalysis
Nov 951.7°F47.4°F57.4°Fanalysis
Nov 1054.1°F51.0°F57.2°Fanalysis
Today53.6°F51.9°F55.3°Fanalysis
Nov 1248.3°F47.2°F51.2°Fforecast
Nov 1341.7°F39.0°F43.5°Fforecast
Nov 1439.2°F37.9°F41.9°Fforecast
Nov 1540.0°F38.4°F41.9°Fforecast
Nov 1642.0°F38.8°F46.3°Fforecast
Nov 1743.8°F40.6°F47.7°Fforecast
Source: NOAA NCEP GFS 0.25°, 0–10 cm soil temperature, run Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern).

Spring 2026 threshold dates

From the 5-day mean held for 10 days or more.

SoilWhat it meansHeld from (spring 2026)
40°FPeas and lettuceFeb 28
50°FPre-emergent window opensMar 22
55°FCrabgrass can germinateApr 13
60°FTomatoesMay 12
65°FWarm-season grass seedMay 28

Omaha, NE, 76 km away: the full city page, with the 2026 season chart, growing degree days and nearby cities →

Nearby ZIP codes

Today's modelled average.

51639 54°F · 51636 54°F · 51638 54°F · 51647 54°F · 51656 54°F · 51645 53°F · 51650 54°F · 51630 54°F

More: crabgrass timing in Iowa · every Iowa city · how accurate the model is.

Questions

What is the soil temperature in ZIP code 51601 today?
About 54°F on average in the top 4 inches (0–10 cm), low 52°F and high 55°F, from NOAA's GFS model run of Nov 11, 12:00 UTC (7 am Eastern). It is a model value for a grid cell 8.3 km from the ZIP centre, not a reading from your yard.
Is it time for crabgrass preventer in 51601?
The spring window is closed. It opens again when the soil holds 50°F. Last spring the soil held 50°F from Mar 22 and 55°F from Apr 13.

Data: Global Forecast System (GFS) 0.25°, soil temperature 0–10 cm (TSOIL) (NOAA National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP)); 2025 Gazetteer ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTA) and 2024 cartographic boundary state outlines (U.S. Census Bureau).